When bad acne inflames and scars your skin and also affects
your self esteem, you need professional treatment. Four main types of severe acne can cause chronic breakouts.
What Is Severe Acne?
Severe acne is diagnosed when extremely red, inflamed, and deep
acne lesions called cysts occur to the extent that they actually disfigure the
skin. This level of acne causes significant scarring and permanently damages
the skin.
A dermatologist can help treat acne, typically with an oral
medication. Acne scars may need treatment as well, often with a procedure like
microdermabrasion to remove the damaged layers of skin.
The Four Main Types of Severe Acne :
Nodulocystic acne. The distinguishing feature of
nodulocystic acne is inflamed cysts, which are bumps filled with pus, fluid, or
some other material.
Nodulocystic acne is difficult to treat, but treatment
options include:
Acne surgery - drainage and excision of the cysts
Antibiotics
Corticosteroid injections into the cyst
Acne conglobata - Acne conglobata is a type of severe
chronic acne - meaning it's an issue that you always have to deal with and can
never truly cure, although you can manage symptoms with treatment. Acne
conglobata may occur in people who used to have acne that has been managed well
for years, but suddenly returns.
The most common symptoms of acne conglobata are:
Acne conglobata is most often treated with isotretinoin,
sometimes in addition to antibiotics. It's important to continue working with a
dermatologist to treat and prevent any recurrent episodes of this type of
severe acne.
Acne fulminans. This type of acne is characterized by sudden
and severe inflammation that affects the entire body. Severe acne with ulcers
Acne fulminans often develops following acne conglobata,
when treatment has been attempted but failed.
Gram negative folliculitis. Gram negative folliculitis is a
type of infection that looks like bad acne. Gram negative folliculitis can be
difficult to treat, because the bacteria don't respond to many antibiotics used
to treat severe acne. Without treatment, these four types of acne can cause
significant scarring and damage to the skin, as well as emotional problems and
low self-esteem. All types of severe acne should be diagnosed and treated by a
dermatologist, and many of them can be successfully managed.
Read More : Baby Acne !
Read More : Baby Acne !
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